M2
Weapons Storage Racks and Cabinets
M2HB .50 Cal Machine
Gun storage.
SecureIt Tactical racks allow for storage of up to 4 receivers and 8 barrels in a 15" x 36" footprint.
Weapons are held inplace using SecureIt Pat Pending saddle system.
Learn More: SecureIt saddle system
This system is designed to store all infantry rifles, machine guns, shoulder launch weapons and 60mm-81mm martars. Competing systems require unique
brackets for each weapon system. This makes reconfiguring racks
difficust and expensive.
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Model 72 Tactical rack
4 M2s storage with 2 900lb
shelves for associated gear
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Model
84
Tactical Rack
in this configuratoin:
M249SAW,
M240B
M2HB
MK19
with 12 M4 above.
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About the M2HB
The Browning .50 caliber machine gun has been used extensively as a
vehicle weapon and for aircraft armament by the United States from the
1920s to the present day. It was heavily used during World War II, the
Korean War, the Vietnam War, as well as during operations in Iraq and
Afghanistan in the 2000s. It is the primary heavy machine gun of NATO
countries, and has been used by many other countries as well. With the
exception of the .45 ACP M1911 pistol, the M2 has been in use longer
than any other small arm in U.S. inventory.
The M2HB is currently manufactured in the United States by General
Dynamics and US Ordnance for use by the United States government, and
for US Foreign Allies via FMS sales. FN Herstal has manufactured the M2
machine gun since the 1930s. US Ordnance developed their M2 Quick
Change Barrel system after years of experience manufacturing machine
guns for the U.S. Department of Defense and U.S. Foreign Allies.
A variant without a water jacket, but with a thicker-walled, air-cooled
barrel superseded the M2 (air-cooled barrels had already been used on
variants for use on aircraft, but these quickly overheated in ground
use). This new variant was then designated the M2 HB (HB for Heavy
Barrel). The added mass and surface area of the new barrel compensated,
somewhat, for the loss of water-cooling, while reducing bulk and weight
(the M2 weighed 121 lb (55 kg), with water, whereas the M2 HB weighs 84
lb). Due to the long procedure for changing the barrel, an improved
system was developed called QCB (quick change barrel). A lightweight
version, weighing a mere 60 lb (27 kg) was also developed.
The Browning M2 is an air-cooled,
belt-fed machine gun. The M2 fires
from a closed bolt, operated on the short recoil principle. The M2
fires the .50 BMG cartridge, which offers long range, accuracy and good
stopping power.
The M2 is a scaled-up version of John Browning's M1917 .30 caliber
machine gun (even using the same timing gauges).
Twin M2HB .50 caliber machine gun during a Pre-aimed Calibration Fire
(PACFIRE) exercise.
The M2 has varying cyclic rates of fire, depending upon the model. The
M2HB (heavy barrel) air-cooled ground gun has a cyclic rate of 450-575
rounds per minute.[10] The early M2 water-cooled AA guns had a cyclic
rate of around 450–600 rpm.[11] The AN/M2 aircraft gun has a cyclic
rate of 750–850 rpm; this increases to 1,200 rpm or more for AN/M3
aircraft guns fitted with electric or mechanical feed boost mechanisms.
These maximum rates of fire are generally not achieved in use, as
sustained fire at that rate will wear out the bore within a few
thousand rounds, necessitating replacement. For the M2HB, slow fire is
less than 40 rounds per minute and rapid fire more than 40 rounds per
minute.
The M2 has a maximum range of 7.4 kilometers (4.55 miles), with a
maximum effective range of 1.8 kilometers (1.2 miles) when fired from
the M3 tripod. In its ground-portable, crew-served role as the M2HB,
the gun itself weighs in at a hefty 84 pounds (38 kg), and the
assembled M3 tripod another 44 pounds (20 kg). In this configuration,
the V-shaped "butterfly" trigger is located at the very rear of the
weapon, with a "spade handle" hand-grip on either side of it and the
bolt release the center. The spade handles are gripped and the
butterfly trigger is depressed with one or both thumbs. Recently new
rear buffer assemblies have used squeeze triggers mounted to the hand
grips, doing away with the butterfly triggers.
A U.S. Marine mans a .50 caliber machine gun as part of a security
force during an exercise
When the bolt release is locked down by the bolt latch release lock on
the buffer tube sleeve, the gun functions in fully automatic mode.
Conversely, the bolt release can be unlocked into the up position
resulting in single-shot firing (the gunner must press the bolt latch
release to send the bolt forward). Unlike virtually all other modern
machine guns, it has no safety (although a sliding safety switch has
recently been fielded to USMC armorers for installation on their
weapons). Troops in the field have been known to add an improvised
safety measure against accidental firing by slipping an expended shell
casing under the butterfly trigger.
Because the M2 was intentionally designed to be fit into many
configurations, it can be adapted to feed from the left or right side
of the weapon by exchanging the belt-holding pawls, and the front and
rear cartridge stops (3-piece set to include link stripper), then
reversing the bolt switch. The operator must also convert the top-cover
belt feed slide assembly from left to right hand feed as well as the
spring and plunger in the feed arm. This will take a well trained
individual less than 2 minutes to perform.
The charging assembly may be changed from left to right hand charge. A
right hand charging handle spring, lock wire and a little know how are
all that are required to accomplish this. The weapon can be battle
ready and easily interchanged if the weapon is fitted with a retracting
slide assembly on both sides of the weapon system to eliminate the need
to have the weapon taken in to accomplish this task.
Ammunition
There are several different types of ammunition used in the M2HB and AN
aircraft guns. From World War II through the Vietnam War, the big
Browning was used with standard ball, armor-piercing (AP),
armor-piercing incendiary (API), and armor-piercing incendiary tracer
(APIT) rounds. All .50 ammunition designated "armor-piercing" was
required to completely perforate 0.875" (22.2 mm) of hardened steel
armor plate at a distance of 100 yards (91 m), and 0.75" (19 mm) at 547
yards (500 m).[15] The API and APIT rounds left a flash, report, and
smoke on contact, useful in detecting strikes on enemy targets; they
were primarily intended to incapacitate thin-skinned and lightly
armored vehicles and aircraft, while igniting their fuel tanks.
Current ammunition types include: M33 Ball (706.7 grain) for personnel
and light material targets, M17 tracer, M8 API (622.5 grain), M20 API-T
(619 grain), and M962 SLAP-T. The latter ammunition along with the M903
SLAP (Saboted Light Armor Penetrator) round can perforate 1.34 in (34
mm) of HHA (high hard armor, or face-hardened steel plate) at 500
meters, 0.91 in (23 mm) at 1,200 meters, and 0.75 in (19 mm) at 1,500
meters. This is achieved by using a .30-inch-diameter (7.6 mm) tungsten
penetrator. The SLAP-T adds a tracer charge to the base of the
ammunition. This ammunition was type classified in 1993.
When firing blanks, a large blank-firing adapter (BFA) must be used to
keep the gas pressure high enough to allow the action to cycle. The
adapter is very distinctive, attaching to the muzzle with three rods
extending back to the base. The BFA can often be seen on M2s during
peacetime operations.
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